![]() The mouse cursor can disappear due to outdated or incompatible drivers, among other reasons. It isn’t running in the background, ready to be attacked on every Windows PC - now, it’ll only be enabled on systems that actually need it for some reason.Mouse Cursor Disappeared/Missing on Windows 10. ![]() All the patch really seems to do is disable the particular service by default. You could also uninstall that particular update on older versions of Windows, of course - but there’s no good reason to do that, as you can just re-enable the service. Repurchase the game digitally: Repurchasing those old games may not sound like a great idea, but if you purchased the game on a modern platform like GOG.com or Steam, you’d be able to play the digital version of the game normally and not worry about the old disc-based DRM schemes. Unless you really know what you’re doing - and even if you know what you’re doing - searching shady websites and downloading a no CD crack made by piracy groups sounds like a good way to get infected by malware. However, if you did find a no-CD for the game you want to play, it would remove the DRM and you could play the game normally. Get a no-CD crack: No-CD cracks are potentially dangerous, as they’re often found on shady websites and used to pirate video games. Check the game’s website and install a recent patch to see if the game functions normally afterwards. ![]() Install an update: Some game developers have made patches that remove the DRM available. If you do do this, you should disable the service when you’re done with the affected game to keep your PC more secure. This will make your Windows PC less secure, and it shouldn’t work on Windows 10, where the driver has been completely removed. Microsoft provides instructions for enabling it automatically at boot using both commands and the registry, too. (Open the Start menu, search for “Command Prompt,” right-click the Command Prompt shortcut, and select Run as Administrator.) Run the “sc start secdrv” command to start the service, and run the “sc stop secdrv” command to stop it afterwards. To do this, open a Command Prompt window as Administrator. Re-enable the secdrv service on Windows Vista, 7, 8, or 8.1: If you’re not using Windows 10, Microsoft provides instructions for reenabling the secdrv.sys driver they disabled with the recent security updates. There are quite a few different options you can use: That’s cold comfort if you have an old, disc-based game that no longer functions on current versions of Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, or 10. Microsoft is doing something good by blocking them, although - in an ideal world - Microsoft should have put a stop to these techniques instead of allowing them in the first place. Ultimately, these DRM schemes are bad for Windows systems and have been a source of security problems in the past. Thanks to Rock Paper Shotgun for translating these statements, which were originally made in German. We don’t know if that’s still possible with Windows 10 or if they simply didn’t care about it.” Microsoft should have migrated the existing software since Windows 8. ![]() “Safedisc DRM hasn’t been supported for a few years now, and the driver has consequently not been updated for some time. Rovi, the creators of SafeDisc, lashed out at Microsoft in response: There are a couple of patches from developers already, and there is stuff like GOG where you’ll find versions of those games that work.” We can just not support that if it’s a possible danger for our users. that simply don’t run without a no-CD patch or some such. “This DRM stuff is also deeply embedded in your system, and that’s where Windows 10 says “sorry, we cannot allow that, because that would be a possible loophole for computer viruses.” That’s why there are a couple of games from 2003-2008 with Securom, etc. Microsoft purposefully broke compatibility with these old DRM, as they explain: This includes every version of Windows 10, and Windows Vista, 7, 8, and 8.1 with update KB3086255, released in September 2015. Many of these games include SafeDisc or SecuROM DRM.Īll games using SafeDisc DRM and games using some forms of SecuROM DRM just won’t work on modern versions of Windows. You’ll have problems with many PC games released on physical CDs and DVDs between the years 20. You won’t have any troubles with newer games, or these older games if you acquire them via digital downloads. RELATED: How to Make Old Programs Work on Windows 10 ![]()
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![]() ![]() The truth is that you need to learn your class material as well as you can so that you have a solid foundation of knowledge heading into the middle of second year or whenever you choose to start truly studying for boards. Many claim that you shouldn’t be too worried about boards during first year. Is Boards and Beyond Helpful During the First Year of Medical School? However, those already low prices are actually misleading considering anyone can get a discount code if you simply email them (I got 1 year for $129). And most importantly, it is reasonably priced * cough cough DIT*. Boards & Beyond is worthy of the description as “Pathoma for everything else”. His video subscription service covers everything in First Aid, and he even includes the First Aid pages which correspond with a given video. Except he’s a cardiologist and really wants you to do well on boards. Like a cool uncle who you could always turn to for life advice. ![]() He emphasizes particularly high yield points, explains concepts with simple, yet easy to remember illustrations, includes pictures and diagrams, and of particular importance – he has a very charismatic way of speaking with a tone that emanates wisdom and comfort. Enter Boards and Beyond – the “Pathoma of everything else”.īoards and Beyond is a comprehensive review of almost every topic in First Aid, but instead of bullet-point style text, Jason Ryan teaches you First Aid in a video format, just like Pathoma does for pathology. But if you’re like me, reading page after page of bullet-point style information is about as dull as the new Arcade Fire album, and doesn’t actively engage you as a learner. While Pathoma quickly became a must amongst medical students worldwide for its ability to concisely teach you high yield pathology for board examination purposes, it is only one piece of the puzzle.įor every other topic (physiology, biochemistry, etc), the only true comprehensive resource that existed was First Aid. It’s just that good.īoards and Beyond is a video subscription service created by cardiologist Jason Ryan. After using Boards and Beyond for the past two months, I felt genuinely compelled to recommend this product. This needs to change.Īs a disclaimer, note that I receive zero monetary compensation for this post. Yet when I suggest it to classmates, they look at me with confusion because they’ve never heard of it. I’ve sampled Doctors in Training, watched some Kaplan Lectures, and experimented with First Aid Step 1 Express, but none of these sources compare to the quality and price of Boards and Beyond. Sattar is a medical school deity, but one overlooked study resource is Boards and Beyond. We all love Sketchy, First Aid is obligatory, and Dr. We are overwhelmed with resources, so we need to decide carefully which ones we spend our ever-increasing loan money on. (See my list of 4 Essential Medical School Study Resources that Every Student Needs for the essentials) You will receive weekly emails with discount codes for various board review resources which always come accompanied by some flawed research that states, “You NEED this product to get into your dream residency, 265 STEP 1 GUARANTEED if you follow our plan for the small price of your monthly rent”. We need to study smarter, not harder.Īnd in second year, all students are trying to get an edge in studying for boards. A major skill that all medical students must hone is their ability to differentiate between important and irrelevant – low yield vs high yield. We are fed daily doses of lectures and PowerPoints and problem sets and assigned readings. In the first year, we are constantly trying to figure out how to make sense of all the information thrown at us. In medical school, half the battle is figuring out how to study. ![]() ![]() The Amazon Linux AMI is a supported and maintained Linux image provided by Amazon Web Services for use on Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2). It’s necessary to use something more powerful, but buying a new graphics card is not a right solution.Īmazon provides other kinds of web services, including AMI. We don’t have the scalability to execute it in a right manner. The time of execution required is the same as before with the pipe approach. Once a password has been imported, we can run a batch command to create a DB.Īt this time, can we start the attack to the. Upload the word list created to Pyrit DB and create own “rainbow table” (is not a true rainbow table): In a word, it escalates meaning we can potentially break any length WPA2 password.īased on what we did previously, we are going to make this in 3 steps.Ĭreating a word list length 8 characters: It’s important because it does it by millions per second and creates a table similar to a rainbow table. Pyrit has an awesome feature that allows you to attack a capture usign preloaded database. ĬUDA is a powerful kit that boosts your Pyrit by using GPU instead of CPU. If you are curious and you want try it and use it for your own Kali, follow this link. In a real case, we might even wait some years.ĭid someone think to CUDA Pyrit? Yes we can use it, but not on your client laptop or PC. The timing is still too long, and we can’t wait forever. cap file.Īgain, the result of this little trick is smart, but it is not efficient. How? For example, we can use Crunch in Pyrit with pipeline.Ĭrunch generates all combination of 8 characters, piping the results to Pyrit that will use them to pass through the attack to a. Who says that we need to store the word list? We can use it in real time… Let’s see what happens when we try to create a word list with Crunch.ġPB! We don’t have this free space on our hard disk. We don’t need to be lucky hackers make their own luck. This approach works if you are very lucky. Usually in this stage, someone uses data reconnaissance from a company website or social network account and uses words commonly found to create a combination of likely words. But this system wastes resources and we have to live forever to get the results. The first that comes to my mind is bruteforcing. How many attacks are you familiar with to crack a WPA2 password? I will show you how to redefine an attack on a Wi-Fi password and apply a new approach where resources are potentially unlimited and cost effective. Thanks to the MiTM attack, it is possible to extract an encrypted password. ![]() Nevertheless, I say that WPA2 is the most secure – not that it isn’t hackable. WPA2 is the most secure protocol that currently exists, as long as it is well-configured with the latest encryption techniques. First of all, it’s important to define this. ![]() ![]() ![]() The four empty spaces in the diagram (above and below each of the arms) must be air blocks. The block arrangement can be placed upright, lying down, or upside-down. The constructed golem attacks hostile mobs like a naturally spawned iron golem. It can, however, attack the player’s tamed wolves, if punched accidentally, but it never directly attacks the player. When successfully transformed, it is naturally passive toward all players under all circumstances. Alternatively, the blocks can be placed in any order with an uncarved pumpkin the player can shear the pumpkin to spawn the golem. It needs at least one block of space around the bottom iron block to be able to spawn and cannot spawn in a confined area, even grass can prevent an iron golem from spawning. The pumpkin may be placed by the player, a dispenser or an enderman, but it must be placed last. Iron golems are created by placing four iron blocks in a T shape (as shown in the image), and then placing a carved pumpkin, jack o'lantern or pumpkin on top of the center upper block. If the village's original iron golem is killed, a new one cannot spawn unless all of these conditions are met therefore, small villages do not regenerate an iron golem unless the village is expanded. Iron golems can spawn provided the 2×4×2 space above the spawn point (that is, horizontally centered on the northwest corner of the block it spawns on) contains only non-full blocks, and the block it spawns on is solid. ![]() The chance of attempting a spawn is 1⁄ 700 per game tick, which averages to one spawn attempt every 35 seconds. For a village to spawn iron golems, 75% of the villagers in the village must have worked in the past day, 100% of the villagers must be linked to a bed, and a player must be within 80 blocks of the village horizontally and within 44 blocks vertically. The golem attempts to spawn in a 16×6×16 volume around the village center defined by a bed, a bell, or another meeting point. Iron golems also spawn in villages having at least 20 beds and 10 villagers. In Bedrock Edition, an iron golem can spawn naturally when a village first generates in the world. ![]() However, the spawning iron golem still must not collide with any existing entities. Adjacent blocks are irrelevant, so golems can spawn partially inside adjacent solid blocks. This means the iron golem can spawn inside 1-deep water or inside blocks like slabs, fences, and carpets (if other checks pass). The target block and 2 blocks above must not be a full block, nor be redstone-powered, nor be rails, and the two blocks above must not be water. The target location is then checked whether the block underneath has a solid top surface (which is not the same as "solid-blocking"). A random y column is picked and then the topmost block in that column is selected that is air, water, or lava, and has a " solid-blocking" block underneath, or block at y=+6 if none such is available in that column. When a villager tries to summon a golem, up to 10 attempts are made to spawn a golem within a 16×13×16 box centered on the villager (villager block position +7/−8 blocks along x/z axes and +6/−6 blocks along y axis). In Java Edition, villagers can summon iron golems, either when they are gossiping or panicking. ![]() ![]() With help and contributions of the computer security community, development continued. Nmap was first published in September 1997, as an article in Phrack Magazine with source-code included. For example, Interesting ports becomes Int3rest1ng p0rtz. Script kiddie meant to be an amusing way to format the interactive output replacing letters with their visually alike number representations. Normal the output as seen while running Nmap from the command line, but saved to a file. Grepable output that is tailored to line-oriented processing tools such as grep, sed, or awk. It can be converted into a HTML report using XSLT. XML a format that can be further processed by XML tools. Various options can be entered during the scan to facilitate monitoring. Interactive presented and updated real time when a user runs Nmap from the command line. Nmap output can be manipulated by text processing software, enabling the user to create customized reports. All but the interactive output is saved to a file. Nmap provides four possible output formats. Web-based interfaces exists that allow either controlling Nmap or analysing Nmap results from a web browser, such as IVRE. For Nmap 4.50 (originally in the 4.22SOC development series) NmapFE was replaced with Zenmap, a new official graphical user interface based on UMIT, developed by Adriano Monteiro Marques. NmapFE, originally written by Kanchan, was Nmap's official GUI for Nmap versions 2.2 to 4.22.
![]() ![]() If you do have a relatively modern laptop with the right specifications, you should be able to run GTA V at between 30 and 60fps with low quality settings.ĭon't even try running GTA V on an ultraportable thin-and-light laptop, convertible 2-in-1 or tablet. Compounding that issue, a low-resolution 1366x768-pixel screen won't give you much enjoyment. Even if you're lucky enough to have a quad-core CPU, integrated graphics simply will not cut it and budget laptops rarely have discrete GPUs. The majority of laptops sold in India, even recently manufactured ones, have specifications that are far too low. ![]() Finally, check what software is running in the background using the Windows Task Manager and quit anything that isn't necessary in order to free up resources.Ī lot of people will want to play GTA V on their laptops, and unfortunately that might not work out very well. GTA V also has separate controls for population variety and density, grass quality, water and reflections, If your graphics card has less than 4GB of dedicated RAM, turn the texture quality down as well. The presets might not always give you the best possible experience, so start with everything low and then keep pushing things higher until you reach a balance you're comfortable with.Īntialiasing, anisotropic filtering and soft shadows are the settings that will have the greatest effects on graphics performance. After that, check that the resolution and quality settings are appropriate for your hardware. Both AMD and Nvidia have released new drivers with optimisations for GTA V. First of all, make sure all your drivers are up to date, especially the ones for your graphics card. If you find that GTA V is lagging despite your PC meeting the requirements, there are a couple of things to check. You'll also want a DVD drive since downloading this game could take days, and will not be kind to your monthly data cap. No matter what your hardware spec, you'll need 65GB of free hard drive space (and expect that requirement to rise over time). The recommended Intel and AMD CPUs are the Core i5-3470 and AMD FX-8350 respectively, while the recommended GPUs are Nvidia's GTX 660 and AMD's HD7870. That said, as a general rule, newer GPUs which are lower in the hierarchy have some advantages over older but more powerful ones.ĭon't expect to play at the target speed of 60fps with anything close to high quality settings unless your hardware is generally less than three years old. These GPUs were pretty high-end when new, so lower-tier cards of newer generations should provide somewhat equivalent experiences. Video cards with GPUs as old as the GeForce 9800GT or AMD's Radeon HD4870 are listed as the minimum spec. You need a quad-core CPU, and even Intel's venerable Core 2 Quad Q6600 or AMD's Phenom 9850 will do, if there's 4GB of system RAM. Rockstar published its minimum spec a while ago, and so we know the game will at least be playable using many older PCs. If you fear that your experience won't be quite up to par and are considering an upgrade, we'll help you get the best bang for your buck as well. In case you're wondering whether your desktop or laptop PC will be able to run GTA V, we have all the answers. ![]() Physical copies will be available on April 17 while those who bought the game digitally can already play it. It turns out the wait was worth it, and our early impressions are that GTA V not only looks stunning but is loads of fun to play. Rockstar Games' franchise has been out for a while on current- and previous-gen consoles, but PC loyalists have had to wait. The PC release of GTA V could be one of the most eagerly anticipated gaming events of the past few years. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() When built, it comes with 8 Red Guard infantrymen already garrisoned. It is also able to heal wounded infantry once they enter the vehicle, as well as detect stealthed units. Increases the attack damage and attack speed of Gattling weapons by 25%.Ī large troop transport that can carry up to 8 infantry units. Because of this, Gattling Tanks are most useful in prolonged firefights. A unique feature of Gattling weapons is that the longer they fire, the faster the barrels spin and the more damage the weapons cause, having three firing “speeds”. The Gattling Tank rapidly fires its weapon, making it ideal for countering enemy infantry and aircraft. Refits Battlemaster and Overlord Tanks with a nuclear reactor, which increases their movement speed by 25%, but causes these vehicles to explode violently and leave a radioactive residue when destroyed. Battlemaster Tanks work best when grouped, as their horde bonus increases their efficiency in groups of 5 or more.Ĭost: $2500 | Researched at: Nuclear Missile Siloįills the shells of Battlemaster and Overlord Tanks with depleted uranium, which increases their attack damage by 25%. It is cheap to produce and moderately effective against vehicles and structures. The Supply Truck is used to collect supplies (up to $300 per load) and deliver them to the Supply Center (from which it is built) for funds. Safely clears mines and booby traps in the selected area. Unlike most other Chinese vehicles, it is built from the Command Center instead of the War Factory. ![]() It is primarily used for constructing and repairing Chinese buildings, and can also clear mines. This is the backbone of the Chinese forces. While doing so, she is stationary, unstealthed, and vulnerable. While doing so, she is stationary, unstealthed, and vulnerable.īlack Lotus hacks into a target enemy Supply Center and steals $1000. Black Lotus must be at close range to the vehicle. While doing so, she is stationary, unstealthed, and vulnerable.ĭisables an enemy vehicle by hacking into its systems. Black Lotus must be at close range to the building. Note: Only one Black Lotus can be trained at a time per player.Ĭaptures an enemy or neutral building by hacking into its systems. She is stealthed when not hacking, and can detect other stealthed units. This is followed by a promotion and an even faster $8 income after reaching $1200 in total, and after reaching $1600 in total, the Hacker gives a speedy $10 income.Ĭost: $1500 | Prerequisites: Propaganda Centerīlack Lotus is a master hacker who can capture enemy structures, disrupt vehicles and steal money from the opposition. After a Hacker gives a total income of $500, he is promoted, and gives an income of $6 in slightly shorter intervals. While doing so, he is stationary and vulnerable. The Hacker connects to the Internet and starts hacking to generate money. While doing so, he is stationary and vulnerable.Ĭost: free | Cooldown: instant | Prerequisites: none The Hacker must be at close range to the building. They can also hack into the world economy via the Internet and drain resources from it from any location.Ĭost: free | Cooldown: 0:04 | Prerequisites: noneĭisables an enemy building by hacking into its systems. When a Hacker gets in within range of an enemy structure, he can set up his satellite uplink to neutralize the structure and all of its dependent units and structures. Straps an explosive charge to an enemy vehicle, with a detonation delay of 10 seconds.Ĭost: $625 | Prerequisites: Propaganda Center Tank Hunters work best when grouped, as their horde bonus increases their efficiency in groups of 5 or more.Ĭost: free | Cooldown: 0:08 | Prerequisites: none They are slow, and are more efficient when firing from garrisonable structures. The Tank Hunter is the Chinese anti-armour/anti-air infantry unit. Increases the efficiency of the horde bonus for the Red Guard, Tank Hunters, and Battlemaster Tanks by 25%. During the process, the Red Guard is vulnerable.Įnables the Red Guard to capture buildings.Ĭost: 1 GP point | Researched at: General’s Promotion Level 1Ĭauses Red Guard to be trained from the Barracks as Veteran.Ĭost: $2000 | Researched at: Propaganda Center They come trained in pairs.Ĭost: free | Cooldown: 0:15 | Prerequisites: Upgrade at BarracksĬaptures an enemy or neutral building. When the Red Guard are fighting up close, they can switch from their bolt rifle to a bayonet attack. The front-line trooper for the Red Army, the Red Guard work best when grouped, as their horde bonus increases their efficiency in groups of 5 or more. Their new assault helicopter fills a large void in their air force, and their secondary economy got a much-needed income rate boost.Ĭost: $300 (per pair) | Prerequisites: none The People’s Republic of China now has a better overview of enemy forces with the new Listening Post, as well as improved defense and support now that the ECM Tank can be deployed. ![]() ![]() ![]() The reverse effect occurs in the Southern Hemisphere, where the astronomical seasons are opposite, and the September equinox is the vernal equinox. How can Full Moon be in the daytime? Opposite Seasons In the old days, the early moonrise for a few days around the equinox meant that farmers could work and harvest their crops for a longer time in the evenings. However, for a few days around the Harvest Moon, the Moon rises less than 50 minutes later than the day before. Typically, the Moon rises on average 50 minutes later every day in a lunar month, which is the time it takes the Moon to travel through all the Moon phases. The Full Moon closest to the September equinox is astronomically special because the time between one moonrise to the next becomes shorter around this time. Regardless of where the name originated, the astronomical significance of the Harvest Moon is the same all over the Northern Hemisphere. When is the next Supermoon? Short Time Between Moonrises The earlier Pagan and Native American month names have since been reintroduced as Full Moon names, particularly by various Farmer's Almanacs in the United States. When the Julian calendar was introduced in 45 BCE, the Latin month names became more common. However, this is not to be confused with a total lunar eclipse, also known as a Blood Moon, due to the reddish color the Moon takes on during a total eclipse. The October Full Moon was called Hunters Moon, Blood Moon, and Sanguine Moon by different Native tribes. The most common Native American names for the September Full Moon is Full Corn Moon and Barley Moon, and these names do not vary with the equinox. However, it seems that a combination of Native American, Anglo-Saxon, and Germanic month names gave birth to the Full Moon names we use today.īlue Moon: A Full Moon with no name Named After Crops The Old Farmer's Almanac famously publishes a list of Full Moon names, and we have chosen to use these as the main Full Moon names. A common explanation is that Colonial Americans adopted many of the Native American names and incorporated them into the modern calendar. Today, we use many of these ancient month names as Full Moon names. Many of these names are very similar or identical. ![]() From Europe and Americaįor millennia, people across Europe, as well as Native American tribes, named the months after features they associated with the Northern Hemisphere seasons. In ancient times, it was common to track the changing seasons by following the lunar month rather than the solar year, which the 12 months in our modern calendar are based on. Others point out that Harvest month was recorded as early as in the 700s in both Anglo-Saxon and Old High German languages. Some sources claim the name originates from ancient Native American tradition. Harvest Moon is the most famous of all the Full Moon names. ![]() When are the Full Moons this year? Full Moon Names Most years, the Harvest Moon is in September, but around every three years, it is in October. ![]() The Harvest Moon is the Full Moon nearest the September equinox, which occurs around September 22. The Harvest Moon in 2016 was a Supermoon.
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